Niobium

CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder

Niobium (Nb), atomic number 41, is a lustrous, grey, ductile transition metal. Niobium is known for its remarkable physical and chemical properties that make it valuable across numerous industries.

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Overview of CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder

Niobium, often found in conjunction with tantalum minerals, is primarily extracted as a byproduct of tin and tantalum mining. Its chief ores include pyrochlore and columbite. Once refined, niobium becomes highly versatile, finding application in alloys, superconductors, and various high-tech materials.

Feature of CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder

  1. Superior Strength and Lightness: When added to steel in small quantities (typically less than 1%), niobium significantly enhances the strength and toughness of the alloy while reducing its weight, making it ideal for aerospace and automotive applications.

  2. Corrosion Resistance: Like tantalum, niobium forms a passive oxide layer that protects it from corrosion, making niobium-based alloys suitable for use in harsh environments.

  3. Superconductivity: Niobium exhibits excellent superconducting properties when cooled below its critical temperature of about 9.2 K (-264°C or -443°F). This property makes it the primary material for superconducting magnets used in MRI scanners and particle accelerators.

  4. Magnetic Properties: Niobium is paramagnetic at room temperature but becomes strongly diamagnetic when cooled, meaning it repels magnetic fields. This characteristic is exploited in certain specialized applications.

  5. Ease of Fabrication: Despite its strength, niobium is easily formed, welded, and machined, facilitating its use in complex engineering designs.

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(CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder)

Parameters of CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder

CAS Number: 12069-94-2
Chemical Name: Niobium Carbide (NbC)
Purity: Competitive High Purity (Typically above 98%)
Particle Size Distribution: Customizable, usually available in various grades such as submicron, micron, or nano, with narrow particle size distribution for better consistency
Form: Powder
Crystal Structure: Hexagonal close-packed (hcp) structure
Density: Approximately 6.3 g/cm³
Melting Point: 2750°C (4982°F)
Hardness: Very high, comparable to diamond
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: Low, suitable for high-temperature applications
Thermal Conductivity: Excellent thermal conductivity, making it useful in heat transfer applications
Application: Commonly used in wear-resistant coatings, cutting tools, aerospace, nuclear industry, and high-temperature electronics due to its exceptional strength, hardness, and resistance to corrosion and wear
Handling Precautions: May require proper ventilation, protective gear, and handling in a controlled environment to avoid dust inhalation and skin contact
Please note that specific parameters may vary depending on the supplier and the exact purity level requested. It is always recommended to consult the manufacturer’s specifications for the most accurate information.

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(CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder)

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FAQ

What is CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder commonly used for?

CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder is widely used in the production of high-strength, low-alloy steels for pipelines, auto parts, and structural components. It’s also crucial in superconducting materials, jewelry, and optical lenses.

Is CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder toxic?

CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder is considered biocompatible and non-toxic, which allows its use in medical implants without adverse reactions in the human body.

How does CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder affect the properties of steel?

When added to steel, CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder refines grain structure, improves toughness, and increases strength without compromising ductility or weldability. This leads to lighter, stronger, and more corrosion-resistant steel products.

Why is CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder important in superconductivity?

CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder has one of the highest critical magnetic fields and transition temperatures among elemental superconductors, making it the material of choice for constructing superconducting magnets in advanced technologies like MRI machines and nuclear magnetic resonance equipment.

Is niobium a rare earth metal?

No, niobium is not a rare earth metal. It is a refractory metal, often confused with rare earths due to similar industrial applications, but chemically and geologically distinct. Rare earths are a group of 17 lanthanide elements plus scandium and yttrium.

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(CAS12069-94-2 Competitive High Purity NbC powder Niobium Carbide Powder)

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