Overview of Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2
Molybdenum (Mo) is a chemical element with the atomic number 42 and is represented by the symbol Mo on the periodic table. It is a transition metal located in group 6 and period 5. Molybdenum is known for its high melting point, excellent strength, and thermal stability, making it a crucial component in various industrial applications.
Feature of Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2
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High Melting Point: Molybdenum has one of the highest melting points among all pure elements, at 2,623°C (4,753°F). This property makes it ideal for high-temperature applications.
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Strength and Toughness: Even at high temperatures, molybdenum maintains its strength and hardness, which is essential for use in extreme environments.
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Corrosion Resistance: Molybdenum exhibits good corrosion resistance to many acids and alkalis, although it can be attacked by oxidizing acids like nitric acid.
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Thermal Conductivity: It is an excellent conductor of heat, making it suitable for applications where efficient heat transfer is required.
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Alloying Agent: Molybdenum is widely used as an alloying agent, particularly with steel, to enhance hardness, toughness, and resistance to wear and corrosion. Stainless steels often contain molybdenum for these properties.
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Electrical Applications: Due to its low resistivity and high-temperature stability, molybdenum is used in electrical contacts and heating elements.
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Lubricity: Molybdenum disulfide (MoS₂) is a common dry lubricant, providing low friction surfaces in high-pressure, high-temperature conditions.
(Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2)
Parameters of Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), also known as molybdenum sulfide, is a popular material for various applications due to its unique properties, such as lubrication, electrical conductivity, and thermal stability. When it comes to superfine particles with a size range of 3-5 micrometers (μm) for lubrication purposes, the following parameters typically describe this nanostructured MoS2:
1. Particle Size Distribution: The 3-5 μm range indicates that the powder consists of particles with diameters falling within this interval. This size is considered submicron or nanoscale, which enhances its surface area and reactivity.
2. Specific Surface Area: Due to the small particle size, the specific surface area of this MoS2 is relatively high, typically in the range of 10-100 m²/g. This increased surface area allows for better adhesion and improved lubrication performance.
3. Crystal Structure: MoS2 is usually in the form of a hexagonal layered structure, commonly known as the 2H phase. Each layer consists of a molybdenum atom sandwiched between two sulfur atoms, forming a trigonal prismatic geometry.
4. Chemical Composition: Pure molybdenum disulfide is composed of 42.9% molybdenum (Mo) and 57.1% sulfur (S) by weight.
5. Thermal Stability: At elevated temperatures, MoS2 maintains its integrity up to around 650-800°C, making it suitable for applications where heat resistance is crucial.
6. Electrical Conductivity: Depending on the crystal structure and impurities, MoS2 can exhibit varying electrical conductivity. In its pure form, it is an insulator, but doped forms can become semiconducting or even metallic.
7. Lubrication Properties: As a lubricant, MoS2 offers low friction coefficients, wear resistance, and excellent chemical stability. It can form a protective film on moving surfaces, reducing wear and tear.
8. Nanostructure: Being a nanoparticle, the material exhibits quantum confinement effects, leading to enhanced mechanical, optical, and electronic properties compared to bulk MoS2.
9. Dispersion: The superfine particles should have good dispersion in solvents or lubricants to ensure even application.
10. Purity: High purity MoS2 powders typically have a low impurity content, ensuring minimal contamination during use.
These parameters are subject to slight variations depending on the specific manufacturing process and the supplier. It’s essential to consult the manufacturer’s specifications for detailed information on the properties of the particular MoS2 powder you’re interested in.
(Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2)
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FAQ
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What are the primary uses of Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2?
Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2 is primarily used in the production of steel alloys, accounting for over 80% of its consumption. It’s also used in chemicals, lubricants, electronics, and specialized applications like lighting and nuclear energy.
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Is molybdenum found naturally?
Yes, molybdenum is found naturally in the Earth’s crust, often in minerals like molybdenite (MoS₂) and powellite (CaMoO₄). It is mined as a byproduct of copper mining.
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How does Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2 affect human health?
In small amounts, molybdenum is an essential trace element for humans, playing a role in enzyme functions. However, excessive intake can lead to toxicity, though this is rare under normal dietary conditions.
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Is molybdenum magnetic?
Molybdenum itself is not magnetic. It is classified as a diamagnetic material, meaning it repels magnetic fields slightly rather than being attracted to them.
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What industries rely heavily on molybdenum?
The steel industry is the largest consumer of molybdenum, followed by the chemical, oil and gas, automotive, aerospace, and construction industries.
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Is recycling molybdenum possible?
Yes, molybdenum can be recycled from scrap materials. Given its valuable properties and relative scarcity, recycling helps conserve resources and is economically viable.
(Molybdenum Superfine 3um To 5um Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder For Lubrication Nanoparticle MoS2)